JCO Website (Puzzles for the manual solver)

Welcome!

This is a place chosen to make available some ideas (on puzzles, patterns, etc)

that seemed unsuitable for posting in a Forum, but some people may find interesting.

For difficult puzzles, possible solutions will not be shown (only hints).

For other puzzles, the solution wil be hidden so that a serious attempt can be made

without direct access to a solution.

(hopefully this will make the puzzles more interesting for newcomers)

Links for Basic Concepts

(useful to look up for the meaning of some unfamiliar concept)

Rules

Recent Puzzles (*3*)

Puzzle CS#42 (#104 overall) (9x9 Classic Sudoku; SE = 7.1; proposed Jan 26, 2026)

I proposed the following Classic Sudoku puzzle, which is a sister of

a recently proposed puzzle (not in this site).

This puzzle is solvable in two steps with a nice opening move.

Classic Sudoku

(found with Sudoku Architect)

Hint (Upate 1)
,-----------------------------------------------------------------,
| 3689   2      3579  | 3589   356   5689  | 4579    1      34579 | 9
| 13689  36789  13579 | 13589  2356  4     | 2579    2357   23579 | 8
| 1349   349    13459 | 1359   7     1259  | 6       235    8     | 7
|---------------------+--------------------+----------------------|
| 5      478    247   | 147    9     167   | 3       2678   267   | 6
| 89     1      79    | 2      56    3     | 5789    4      5679  | 5
| 2349   3479   6     | 457    8     57    | 2579    257    1     | 4
|---------------------+--------------------+----------------------|
| 7      3469   8     | 359    1     259   | 245     2356   23456 | 3
| 12349  349    12349 | 6      2345  25789 | 124578  23578  23457 | 2
| 12346  5      1234  | 378    234   278   | 12478   9      23467 | 1
'-----------------------------------------------------------------'
  a      b      c       d      e     f       g       h      i
    
Update 1 (Jan 27, 2026)
    
The hint is to look carefully into the three boxes on the left.
    

Puzzle SX66#11 (overall #103) (6x6 Sudoku-X (SE = 7.2); proposed Jan 24, 2026)

This puzzle has a lower rating than the previous Sudoku-X puzzle,

but it seemed more challenging (and more fun to solve).

(generated and displayed with Sudoku6Explainer)

Sudoku-X

Hint (Third update)
This is the grid (to check after performing the basics)

,---------------------------------------,
| 12    123   35    | 6     1245  1245  |
| 125   4     6     | 13    125   1235  |
|-------------------+-------------------|
| 6     5     12    | 134   124   1234  |
| 34    123   124   | 5     6     12    |
|-------------------+-------------------|
| 145   6     145   | 2     3     145   |
| 1235  123   12345 | 14    145   6     |
'---------------------------------------'
                                         Sudoku-X
    
Update 1 (Jan 25, 2026)

One good opening move is to take of an
existing remote pair that gives a bivalued cell.

,---------------------------------------,
| 12    123   35    | 6     1245  45    | 6
| 125   4     6     | 13    125   1235  | 5
|-------------------+-------------------|
| 6     5     12    | 134   124   1234  | 4
| 34    123   124   | 5     6     12    | 3
|-------------------+-------------------|
| 145   6     145   | 2     3     145   | 2
| 1235  123   12345 | 14    145   6     | 1
'---------------------------------------'
  a     b     c       d     e     f      Sudoku-X

One possible second move involves fishing:

a complex fish !
    
Update 2 (Jan 26, 2026)
    
The remote pair (move 1) is on 12:

a6 = c4 - b3.c3 = f4 => -12 f6.

For move 2, the existing fish is on the digit 1
and it eliminates (1)a5, (1)a1. Then, we get

,---------------------------------------,
| 12    123   35    | 6     245   45    | 6
| 25    4     6     | 13    125   1235  | 5
|-------------------+-------------------|
| 6     5     12    | 134   124   1234  | 4
| 34    123   124   | 5     6     12    | 3
|-------------------+-------------------|
| 145   6     145   | 2     3     145   | 2
| 235   123   12345 | 14    145   6     | 1
'---------------------------------------'
  a     b     c       d     e     f      Sudoku-X

How to proceed ?
    
Update 3 (Jan 27, 2026)
    
(5)c6 can be eliminated using a wing with transport.
For Sudoku-X puzzles, we always pay close attention
to both diagonals for potential moves. This observation
and one digit pattern in the grid helped finding that
wing. Then, we arrive at

,---------------------------,
| 12  12  3   | 6   4   5   | f
| 5   4   6   | 13  12  123 | e
|-------------+-------------|
| 6   5   12  | 34  12  34  | d
| 34  123 124 | 5   6   12  | c
|-------------+-------------|
| 14  6   5   | 2   3   14  | b
| 23  123 124 | 14  5   6   | a
'---------------------------'
  a   b   c     d   e   f

Now, there is at least a wing-way
to finish.
    

Puzzle SX66#10 (overall #102) (6x6 Sudoku-X (SE = 7.6); proposed Jan 22, 2026)

I propose the following pleasant Sudoku-X puzzle.

I have solved it (manually) in 4 steps.

(generated and displayed with Sudoku6Explainer)

Sudoku-X

Hint (Final update)
,---------------------------------------,
| 123   1346  356   | 146   13456 2456  | 6
| 1345  1236  356   | 146   2456  13456 | 5
|-------------------+-------------------|
| 6     5     4     | 3     12    12    | 4
| 23    23    1     | 5     46    46    | 3
|-------------------+-------------------|
| 1345  46    2     | 146   136   13456 | 2
| 45    1346  356   | 2     13456 136   | 1
'---------------------------------------'
  a     b     c       d     e     f      X
    
Update (Jan 14, 2026)

For move 1, there is a nice fish that gives 4 eliminations
and opens the road for other patterns to exist. After finding
the fish, one gets

,-----------------------------------------,
| 123   1346  356   | 146   1345    2456  | 6
| 1345  1236  356   | 146   2456    1345  | 5
|-------------------+---------------------|
| 6     5     4     | 3     12      12    | 4
| 23    23    1     | 5     46      46    | 3
|-------------------+---------------------|
| 1345  46    2     | 146   13      1345  | 2
| 45    1346  356   | 2     13456   136   | 1
'-----------------------------------------'
  a     b     c       d     e       f      X

Now, two wings are available.
    
Update (Jan 25, 2026)
    
The easiest (more powerful here)  wing to find
seems to be the XYZ-wing that eliminates (3)a2,
followed by the LCs (3)e2 = (3)f2, (3)e2=(3)e6
that eliminate (3)e1.f1 and (3)a6. Also, (6)b1
gets eliminated by (6)b5=(6)f1.

,-----------------------------------------,
| 12    1346  356   | 146   1345    2456  | 6
| 1345  1236  356   | 146   2456    1345  | 5
|-------------------+---------------------|
| 6     5     4     | 3     12      12    | 4
| 23    23    1     | 5     46      46    | 3
|-------------------+---------------------|
| 145   46    2     | 146   13      1345  | 2
| 45    134   356   | 2     1456    16    | 1
'-----------------------------------------'
  a     b     c       d     e       f      X

The other wing is a W-wing with transport
(seen first, but after the solve, it was
noticed that it is unnecessary)

We are near the end. How to continue ?
    
Update (Jan 26, 2026)
    
Now there is an easy fish that eliminates
(3)a5, c5 and solves the puzzle with basics to
the end. The unused W-wing is

(6=4)e3 - (4)e1 = (4)a1.b1 - (4=6)b2 - (6)b5 = (6)f1 => -6 f3,e1.///
    

Past Puzzles (*101*)

Problems

Interesting Forums ( in particular, very fond of the NSPF! )


Created: February 12, 2024

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