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In the game called Slitherlink, can you show all the details
proving that the following configuration is impossible ?

(My solution has a trivial initial observation, an easy Case 1 and Case 2 divided in two sub-cases)
We analyze the possible outcomes from this configuration but can already discard
all configurations in which the lower "2"-cell has vertical lines, or horizontal lines,
in both edges.
Also, this configuration
.------------------- | . . . . . | 2 | . . . . . | 2 | .___. . . . | | 2 |A. . . . . | x | . . . . .
and this
.------------------- | . . . . . | 2 | . . . . . | 2 | . . . . . | 2 | |A.___. . . . | x | . . . . .
are clearly impossible,
(dead end at corner A).
Case 1:
.-------------------
| . . . . .
| 2
| . . . . .
| 2
| .___. . . .
| 2 |
| . . . . .
| x
| . . . . .
Now the following is forced
.-------------------
| . .___.___. .
| x 2 |
| . .___. x . .
| | x 2 |
| .___. x . . .
| 2 |
| . . . . .
| x
| . . . . .
and this leads to an impossibility in the cell at the corner, reached by three lines.
.------------------- | . . . . . | 2 | . . . . . | 2 | . . . . . | | 2 | .___. . . . | x | . . . . .
The following is a forced move
.------------------- | . . . . . | 2 | . .B . . . | | 2 | . x .A . . . | | 2 x | .___. . . . | x | . . . . .
Case 2.1: If a vertical line exists at AB, it forces
.------------------- | . . . . . | | 2 | .C . . . . | | | 2 | . x .___.D . . | | 2 x | .___. . . . | x | . . . . .
and any continuation for the line meeting corner C will create a loop (impossible).
Case 2.2: the other possibility is to have the edge AB blocked, and then the bottom edge AD
of the "2"-cell in the middle needs to be blocked too, forcing the following configuration to be reached.
.------------------- | . .___.___. . | x 2 | | . .___. x . . | | x 2 | | . x . x . . . | | 2 x | .___. . . . | x | . . . . .
Now, we have an impossible situation in the cell at the corner, reached by three lines. □
The following Jigsaw Sudoku Layout is invalid. Why ?

(image created using SudokuExplainer)